| CONNECTICUT SHEEP BREEDERS ASSOCIATION, INC. |
| Wool Quality Workshops |
The purpose of this workshop is to improve the quality of wool in our Connecticut Blankets. Participants need to remember that the wool from
each farm affects the quality of the blankets (for better or worse) and can contaminate high quality wool brought in by other members.
To accomplish this goal, members who participate in the blanket will be asked to become independent by preparing and skirting their wool
completely on their farms, and attending one of the workshops. At the workshops. experienced volunteers will help participants learn how to
produce wool of the quality needed for the Connecticut Blanket. Much of the workshop will be “hands on” and focus on getting wool ready to
skirt, skirting, rolling a fleece, and packing wool. When wool for the blankets is brought in to UCONN, each fleece will be inspected for
quality. Only fleeces that are acceptable will be weighed, packed, and shipped. Skirting should be completed before the collection day.
You are welcome to attend more than one Wool Quality Workshop and to bring a fleece or fleeces to the workshop(s) for evaluation. Anyone
interested in Wool Quality may attend the workshop even if they do not want to participate in the Connecticut Blanket.
WOOL QUALITY WORKSHOP AGENDA
Part I - Classroom
Introduction and Distribution of handouts
Standards for wool accepted for the CT Blanket
Changes or improvements that participants may need to make at their farms
Breed selection for wool quality
Year round management of sheep for wool quality
Shearing Requirements
Skirting requirements
Part II - Hands On Experience at the Skirting Table
Skirting tables (purpose, use, types, plans)
Skirting wool (how, why, do's, don’ts)
Sheep coats/covers (their use, sources, patterns)
Rolling fleeces (unrolling and rerolling)
Packing and storing wool
Evaluation of fleeces brought in by participants
Questions? Email Sylvia Murray
Shearing with wool quality in mind
The best surface for shearing is a clean, level wood floor, swept after each sheep is shorn (or use two stiff pieces of 4’x8’ plywood). Avoid
using fresh bedding just before shearing. Shavings always contaminate wool and fleeces from sheep that have been in wood shavings are
not accepted! Withhold feed and water on shearing day, as the sheep will be more comfortable and cooperative while being shorn (be
careful with pregnant ewes). Straw, hay, shavings, dirt, mud, muck, stones, and hoof trimmings should not be on or near the shearing floor.
Avoid flipping your sheep and dragging them through this contamination to get to the shearing floor. Never ask your shearer to shear wet or
damp sheep. Have enough help on shearing day to thoroughly skirt and pack the wool.
Skirting fleeces
A homemade skirting table can be made from garden fence wire stapled over a simple wooden frame - or a better design can be made from
½” PVC pipe spaced 1 ½” apart. Pre drill holes in a frame made of 2”x4”s to hold the pipe. You will need (20) 10’ pieces of PVC pipe to make
a 5’x8’ table. The plastic pipe is smooth and wool will not snag upon it. Add legs to the frame or prop it up on barrels, sawhorses, etc.
Skirting Table
After shearing, remove fleece from the shearing floor and toss it on the skirting table, skin side down. Shake it vigorously to rid it of second
cuts and loose debris. Working around the circumference, remove all tags, urine soaked and soiled wool, felted wool, parts of the fleece
(head and hind legs) with kemp (hair) or excessively coarse wool, and belly wool (if the shearer did not already separate it). At the center of
the fleece, remove any paint or crayon stains, vegetable matter (chaff), and any other defects. Once you are satisfied with the cleanliness of
the fleece, roll it up and pack it into a clean container that will protect it.
Storing wool
Never store wool in poly grain sacks or tarps. Avoid problems of moisture, moths, and mice by not storing wool any longer than necessary.
Wool should never be stored directly on a concrete or dirt floor since it will wick up moisture. Store on pallets or a wooden floor. Plastic bags
should not be stored in direct sunlight and should never be sealed since wool needs to “breathe”. Bags packed firmly discourage moths and
mice. Discard containers of spoiled wool immediately to prevent a “breeding ground” for problems. Be sure to label any stored wool to avoid
confusion.
each farm affects the quality of the blankets (for better or worse) and can contaminate high quality wool brought in by other members.
To accomplish this goal, members who participate in the blanket will be asked to become independent by preparing and skirting their wool
completely on their farms, and attending one of the workshops. At the workshops. experienced volunteers will help participants learn how to
produce wool of the quality needed for the Connecticut Blanket. Much of the workshop will be “hands on” and focus on getting wool ready to
skirt, skirting, rolling a fleece, and packing wool. When wool for the blankets is brought in to UCONN, each fleece will be inspected for
quality. Only fleeces that are acceptable will be weighed, packed, and shipped. Skirting should be completed before the collection day.
You are welcome to attend more than one Wool Quality Workshop and to bring a fleece or fleeces to the workshop(s) for evaluation. Anyone
interested in Wool Quality may attend the workshop even if they do not want to participate in the Connecticut Blanket.
WOOL QUALITY WORKSHOP AGENDA
Part I - Classroom
Introduction and Distribution of handouts
Standards for wool accepted for the CT Blanket
Changes or improvements that participants may need to make at their farms
Breed selection for wool quality
Year round management of sheep for wool quality
Shearing Requirements
Skirting requirements
Part II - Hands On Experience at the Skirting Table
Skirting tables (purpose, use, types, plans)
Skirting wool (how, why, do's, don’ts)
Sheep coats/covers (their use, sources, patterns)
Rolling fleeces (unrolling and rerolling)
Packing and storing wool
Evaluation of fleeces brought in by participants
Questions? Email Sylvia Murray
Shearing with wool quality in mind
The best surface for shearing is a clean, level wood floor, swept after each sheep is shorn (or use two stiff pieces of 4’x8’ plywood). Avoid
using fresh bedding just before shearing. Shavings always contaminate wool and fleeces from sheep that have been in wood shavings are
not accepted! Withhold feed and water on shearing day, as the sheep will be more comfortable and cooperative while being shorn (be
careful with pregnant ewes). Straw, hay, shavings, dirt, mud, muck, stones, and hoof trimmings should not be on or near the shearing floor.
Avoid flipping your sheep and dragging them through this contamination to get to the shearing floor. Never ask your shearer to shear wet or
damp sheep. Have enough help on shearing day to thoroughly skirt and pack the wool.
Skirting fleeces
A homemade skirting table can be made from garden fence wire stapled over a simple wooden frame - or a better design can be made from
½” PVC pipe spaced 1 ½” apart. Pre drill holes in a frame made of 2”x4”s to hold the pipe. You will need (20) 10’ pieces of PVC pipe to make
a 5’x8’ table. The plastic pipe is smooth and wool will not snag upon it. Add legs to the frame or prop it up on barrels, sawhorses, etc.
Skirting Table
After shearing, remove fleece from the shearing floor and toss it on the skirting table, skin side down. Shake it vigorously to rid it of second
cuts and loose debris. Working around the circumference, remove all tags, urine soaked and soiled wool, felted wool, parts of the fleece
(head and hind legs) with kemp (hair) or excessively coarse wool, and belly wool (if the shearer did not already separate it). At the center of
the fleece, remove any paint or crayon stains, vegetable matter (chaff), and any other defects. Once you are satisfied with the cleanliness of
the fleece, roll it up and pack it into a clean container that will protect it.
Storing wool
Never store wool in poly grain sacks or tarps. Avoid problems of moisture, moths, and mice by not storing wool any longer than necessary.
Wool should never be stored directly on a concrete or dirt floor since it will wick up moisture. Store on pallets or a wooden floor. Plastic bags
should not be stored in direct sunlight and should never be sealed since wool needs to “breathe”. Bags packed firmly discourage moths and
mice. Discard containers of spoiled wool immediately to prevent a “breeding ground” for problems. Be sure to label any stored wool to avoid
confusion.
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| ONE TIME ATTENDANCE AT ONE OF OUR WOOL QUALITY WORKSHOPS IS REQUIRED FOR ANYONE WISHING TO PARTICIPATE IN THE CONNECTICUT BLANKET There's still time to sign up for the Wool Quality Workshop on May 16th at Sepe Farm. The Workshop is free but you must pre-register. Registration and proof of CSBA, Inc. membership is required for the workshop at the Sepe Farm. Email pasepe@juno.com, see them on Facebook or visit their website www.sepefarm.com for information Wool Collection Days will be Saturday May 30, 2015 and June 6, 2015 from 9am to 4 pm on both days. |
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